EFFECTS ON BODY
Complications Due to Using Unsterile Needles
Skin Infections
Infection of the skin and tissues
underneath the skin near the injection site
Common features of an infection are redness,
swelling, heat, pain, and tenderness of the infected area
Hepatitis
Inflammation of the liver common
in cocaine users
Chance of an intravenous cocaine user developing
hepatitis is approx. 50% within the first two years of drug use
Endocarditis
Infection of the heart valve
that develops when bacteria enter the bloodstream through unsterile needles
and are deposited on the
heart valve
High fever and chills are common
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS)
Transmitted through needle sharing
or blood to blood contact
25-30% of all people with AIDS are intravenous
drug users
Complications Caused by Adulterants