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1.  Fri., Feb. 2

Introduction

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2.  Mon., Feb. 5

The Medieval World View - a Lecture.
Everything you need to know to satisfy the Division III requirement at a medieval university.

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3. Wed. Feb. 7

Basic Astronomical Phenomena and Planetary Models.

Terms and Concepts

Packet: "What Every Young Person Should Know about Naked-Eye Astronomy." and "Astronomical Coordinate Systems"

Additional Resources:
Naked-Eye Astronomy Web Page
Retrograde Motion

4. Fri., Feb. 9

Astronomical Models.  Qualitative and quantitative. 
"Saving the Appearances." 

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5. Mon., Feb. 12

Planetary Astronomy and the Ptolemaic Paradigm.  A model of success for 1500 years.

Cohen, 25-35,  "The Earth and the Universe"

Additional Resources:
Ptolemaic Astronomy Links
 

6. Wed., Feb. 14

Strains in the Fabric:

Social Change and Astronomical Reform

Copernicus' Revolutionary Ideas

PROBLEM SET 1 DUE

Cohen, 24-25; 35-45, "The Earth and the Universe"

Fri. Feb. 16

No Class: 
WINTER CARNIVAL WEEKEND 

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7. Mon., Feb. 19

Copernicus v. Ptolemy. 

  • The Copernican Revolution as anomalistic. 
  • The equivalence of Copernican and Ptolemaic astronomical models.

Butterfield, 29-48, "The Conservatism of Copernicus"
Cohen, 45-52, "The Earth and the Universe"
Packet, "Equivalence of Geocentric/Heliocentric"

8. Wed., Feb. 21

Consolidation and Change: An Overview.
[Brahe, Kepler, Galileo.]

Butterfield, 67-88, "The Downfall of Aristotle and Ptolemy"
Cohen, 53-80, "Exploring the Depths of the Universe"
[B,K,G; telescope; Sidereus Nuncius]
Notes: Mts. on the Moon

Additional Resources:
Tycho Brahe Web Page
Kepler Web Page
Astronomy of the Rennaisance

9. Fri., Feb. 23

Cohen, 127-147, "Kepler's Celestial Music"

10. Mon., Feb. 26

The Old Physics of Motion:

FIRST PAPER DUE

Cohen, 3-23: [Ch. 1 & 2]. "The Physics of a Moving Earth," and "The Old Physics"
Butterfield,13-28, "The Historical Importance of a Theory of Impetus"
Packet, Excerpt from Aristotle's Physics 

11. Wed., Feb. 28

The New Physics: 
Kinematics- the 'how' of motion.

Cohen, 81 - 126, "Towards an Inertial Physics" 
Packet, "Accelerated Motion" [Galileo]

Additional Resources:
The Galileo Project

12. Fri., Mar. 2

The New Physics: 
Kinetics- the ''why' of motion.

Cohen, 81-126, "Towards an Inertial Physics"

13. Mon. Mar. 5

The New Physics Completed.  Galileo's Trial.

Problem Set 2 DUE

14. Wed., Mar. 7

The New Scientific Method of the Seventeenth Century.

  • [Galileo], Bacon, and Descartes. 
  • An Exemplar 

Butterfield, 89-150, "The Experimental Method in the Seventeenth Century,"  "Bacon and  Descartes," and "The Effect of the Scientific Revolution on the Non-Mechanical Sciences"

Packet, "Opticks," [Newton]

15. Fri., Mar. 9

Newton. 

  • His life. 
  • The apple myth.

Cohen, 148-184, "The Grand Design -- A New Physics"
Butterfield, 151-170, "The History of the Modern Theory of Gravitation"
Packet, Heuristic 1/r2; Huyghens; Moon-Apple

Additional Resources:
Newton Web Page

16. Mon., Mar. 12

The Grand Design: Newton's Principia.

  • Contents, Laws, Rules of Reasoning.

PROBLEM SET 3 DUE

Packet, Excerpts from Principia

17. Wed., Mar. 14

Finishing Up.  Considerations and Reflections.

Butterfield, 171-202, "The Transition to the Philosophe  Movement in the Reign of Louis XIV," and "The Place of the Scientific Revolution in the History of Western Civilisation"
Packet: "The Newtonian World Machine" [Randall]

18. Fri., Mar. 16

Hour Exam

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Spring Vacation

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19. Mon. Apr. 2

Revolutions in Chemistry

Butterfield, 203-221, "The Postponed Scientific Revolution in Chemistry"

20. Wed., Apr. 4

Revolutions in Cosmogony - the Origins of Things

Greene, 1-13, "Setting for Conflict"; 15-37, "The Inconstant Heavens"
Notes: Towards Another
Scientific Revolution

21. Fri., Apr. 6

The Development of Modern Geology

Greene, 39-87, "A Wreck of a World"

22.  Mon., Apr. 9

About Darwin and his Legacy

Guest: Prof. Edward J. Larson

To be announced, if any

23.  Wed., Apr. 11

The Creation of Paleontology

Establishing Order: New Taxonomies

Greene, 89-127, "Lost Species"

Greene, 129-173, "From Monad to Man"

24.  Fri., Apr. 13

Primates, and the Origin of Human Races

Greene, 174-199, "Man‚s Place in Nature," 201-219, "The Perfectible Animal," and 221-224, "The Origins of Human Races"

25. Mon., Apr. 16

Darwin - The Triumph of Chance and Change

Problem Set 4 DUE

Greene, 249-307, "The Triumph of Chance and Change"
Notes: pre-Darwinian Developments

26. Wed., Apr. 18

  • The Debate over Human Evolution 
  • Critiques of Darwin‚s Theory

Greene, 309-339, "Darwin and Adam"

27. Fri., Apr. 20

The Darwinian Revolution - Reception and Legacy

Paper #2 Due

Class Discussion, Presentations, Review
 

28. Mon., Apr. 23

The Convergent Century.

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29. Wed., Apr. 25

The Beginning of Modern Physics: Rutherford to Planck

Cline, 1-63, "Ernest Rutherford: Discovery of the Nucleus," "Ernest Rutherford: Radioactivity," "Max Planck: Pursuit of an 'Absolute,' the Entropy Law," "Max Planck: The Quantum Theory"

30. Fri., Apr. 27

Einstein and 1905

Problem Set 5 DUE

Cline, 64-87, "Albert Einstein: Work of 1905"

31. Mon.,  Apr. 30

Special and General Relativity

Cline, 219-234, "Albert Einstein: The General Theory of Relativity"

32. Wed., May 2

Hour Exam

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33. Fri., May 4

Bohr and the Theory of the Atom

Cline, 88-126, "Niels Bohr: Early Quantum Theory of the Atom," "Early Days of Quantum Physics"

34. Mon., May 7

Copenhagen, and the Creation of Quantum Mechanics

Cline, 127-191, "Wolfgang Pauli, Werner Heisenberg, and Bohr's Institute," "An Introduction to Modern Quantum Theory," "Creation of Quantum Mechanics"

35. Wed., May 9

  • The Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics
  • The Legacy of Modern Physics

Cline, 192-218; 235-244, and 245-259, "Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics," "The Debate between Niels Bohr and Albert Einstein," "Afterward"

36.  Fri., May 11

Quiz.  Retrospect.  SCS.

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